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Bar-B-Q Safety Tips
There are a few things to watch
out for when cooking outdoors so that you enjoy yourself and stay
safe!
Never use a propane barbecue grill
on a balcony, terrace or roof. It is both dangerous and illegal.
Propane barbecue grills and no
more than two (2) 20-pound propane tanks are allowed on the grounds
of a one or two-family home, but be sure to follow the fire safety
precautions below.
Only use a charcoal barbecue grill
on a balcony or terrace if there is a ten foot clearance from the
building and there is an immediate source of water (garden hose or
four (4) gallon pail of water). Otherwise, such barbequeings is
dangerous and illegal.
BEFORE
BARBECUING
- Check your
grill thoroughly for leaks, cracking or brittleness before using
it.
- Clean out the
tubes that lead into the burner.
- Make sure the
grill is at least 10 feet away from your house, garage,
or trees.
- Store and use
your grill on a large flat surface that cannot burn (i.e.-
concrete or asphalt).
- Don't use
grills in a garage, porch, deck or on top of anything that can
catch on fire.
- Keep children
away from fires and grills. It is a good idea to
establish a safety zone around the grill and instruct children
to remain outside the zone. A chalk line works great for this
purpose.
- Have a fire
extinguisher, a garden hose attached to a water supply, or at
least 16-quarts of water close by in case of a fire.
DURING
BARBECUING
- Don't wear
loose clothing that might catch fire.
- Use long
handled barbecue tools and/or flame resistant mitts.
- Never use any
flammable liquid other than a barbecue starter fluid to start or
freshen a fire.
- Never pour or
squirt starter fluid onto an open flame. The flame can easily
flashback along the fluid's path to the container in your hands.
- Keep alcoholic
beverages away from the grill, they are flammable!
- Never leave the
grill unattended.
AFTER BARBECUING
- Always follow
the manufacturer's cleaning and storing instructions that
accompany the grill.
- Keep your grill
clean and free of grease buildup that may lead to a fire.
- Never store
liquid or pressurized fuels inside your home and/or near any
possible sources of flame.
IN CASE OF
A BARBECUE FIRE
- For PROPANE
Grills - turn off the burners. For CHARCOAL Grills - close the
grill lid. Disconnect the power to ELECTRIC Grills.
- For PROPANE
Grills - if you can safely reach the tank valve, shut it off.
- If the fire
involves the tank, leave it alone, evacuate the area and call
the fire department (911).
If there is any type of fire that either threatens your personal
safety or endangers property,
ALWAYS DIAL 911.
- NEVER attempt
to extinguish a grease fire with water. It will only cause the
flames to flare up. Use an approved portable fire extinguisher.
PROPANE
GRILLS-The
Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) reports that more than 500
fires and 20 injuries occur every year from gas grill fires and
explosions of grills that have not been used for several months.
- Check the tubes
leading to the burner regularly for blockages. Check with your
specific grill manufacturer's instructions.
- Check for leaks
EVERY TIME you replace the cylinder. Pour soapy solution over
the connections and if bubbles begin to form, there is a leak.
Placing the soapy solution into a spray bottle makes it much
easier to apply. If there is a leak, turn off the grill
IMMEDIATELY and have it fixed. Do NOT use the grill until
the leak is fixed.
- Make sure all
the connections are secure BEFORE turning on the gas.
- Never start a
propane grill with the lid closed. Gas can accumulate and when
the grill is ignited may cause an explosion.
- Only get
propane from approved compressed gas suppliers.
- Before getting
a propane cylinder filled, check for any damages to it.
- Never store
propane cylinders indoors or near any heat source.
- Never transport
or store propane cylinders in the trunk of your automobile.
- ALWAYS shut off
the propane fuel at the grill and at the bottle after you have
finished barbecuing. Otherwise, this will lead to fire hazards,
such as leaks and faulty regulators.
CHARCOAL
GRILLS-The Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC)
reports that every year about 20 deaths and 400 injuries are treated
resulting from carbon monoxide poisoning from charcoal grills.
- Due to the
production of carbon monoxide when charcoal is burned, charcoal
grills should not be used inside homes, vehicles, tents,
or campers, even if ventilation is provided. Carbon
monoxide is odorless and colorless, you will not be alerted to
the danger until it is too late.
- Never use any
flammable liquid other than barbecue starter fluid to start a
charcoal barbecue.
- Use the starter
fluid sparingly and never put it on an open flame.
- Never add fire
starter after you have started your barbecue to speed a slow
fire or rekindle a dying fire. The flame can easily flashback
along the fluid's path to the container in your hands.
- Remove the
charcoal ashes from the grill and place them into a metal
container with a tight-fitting metal lid. Add and mix in water
with the ashes, and set aside for several days. Dispose of the
mixture in accordance with your Township's local guidelines.
- Remove the
ashes only after they are completely cooled and no warm embers
remain.
- Always soak
coals with water after cooking; they retain their heat for long
periods of time.
- Keep damp or
wet coals in a well ventilated area. During the drying process,
spontaneous combustion can occur in confined areas.
ELECTRIC
GRILLS
- Keep the grill
at least 10 feet away from any combustible material.
- Do NOT use any
flammable liquid to start an electric grill.
- Follow the
manufacturer's instructions in the use of an electric grill.
- When using an
electrical extension cord, make sure it is properly rated for
the amperage required for the electric grill. Otherwise you
could risk an electrical fire.
REMEMBER -
- Never use a
propane barbecue grill on a balcony, terrace or roof. It is both
dangerous and illegal.
- Propane
barbecue grills and no more than two (2) 20-pound propane tanks
are allowed on the grounds of a one or two-family home, but be
sure to follow the fire safety precautions above.
- Only use a
charcoal barbecue on a balcony or terrace if there is a ten foot
clearance from the building and there is an immediate source of
water (garden hose or four (4) gallon pail of water).
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